J. Biochem, 1988, Vol. 104, No. 5 717-721
© 1988 Japanese Biochemical Society
research-article |
Monospecific Antiserum to Rat Spermidine Synthase and Its Application to Rat Tissues and Several Mammals1
Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai Uniuersity Sakado, Saitama 350-02
Monospecific antiserum to rat spermidine synthase was prepared by immunization of rabbits with purified enzyme protein from rat prostate, and its usefulness for analysis of spermidine synthase protein in not only rat tissues but also several other mammals was demonstrated by Western blotting and immunotitration of the enzyme activity. Application of the antiserum for elucidating the relationship between the enzyme activity and protein in normal rat tissues strongly suggested that marked difference in spermidine synthase activity among rat tissues depends solely on the difference in the amount of enzyme protein. Also, application of the antiserum for analyzing spermidine synthase from liver of mouse, rat, guinea pig, pig, and human, showed that the enzymes had a similar subunit molecular weight of 35,000 and a cross-reactivity with the antiserum, exhibiting almost the same immunoreactivity to mouse enzyme as to rat enzyme. Thus, it was suggested that the antiserum would be useful for further studies of mammalian spermidine synthase from the viewpoints of enzymology and molecular biology.
1 This work was supported in part by a Grant-in-Aid for Cancer Research from the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of Japan.