© 2006 The Japanese Biochemical Society.
Regular Paper |
MARCH-III Is a Novel Component of Endosomes with Properties Similar to Those of MARCH-II
Department of Biological Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-B-19 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8501
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +81-45-924-5726, Fax: +81-45-924-5824, E-mail: shirose{at}bio.titech.ac.jp
MARCH comprises a recently identified family of transmembrane RING-finger proteins which is implicated in diverse biological functions, such as immune regulation, protein quality control, and membrane trafficking. We previously identified MARCH-II, as a binding partner of syntaxin 6, which plays a role in endosomal protein transport. In this paper, we describe the cloning and characterization of MARCH-III which is the closest homolog of MARCH-II. It is broadly expressed at relatively high levels in spleen, colon, and lung. An immunofluorescence study of HeLa cells demonstrated that MARCH-III is present in peripheral vesicles partially colocalized with transferrin receptor. Overexpression of MARCH-III resulted in the redistribution of TGN46 and strong inhibition of transferrin uptake. Immunoprecipitation studies revealed that MARCH-III is associated with syntaxin 6 and MARCH-II. Mutational analyses revealed that the PDZ-binding motif and RING finger are essential for the subcellular localization of MARCH-III and the inhibitory effect on transferrin uptake. The location, associated molecules, and effects of overexpression suggest that MARCH-III is involved in the regulation of vesicular trafficking in endosomes.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Morokuma, N. Nakamura, A. Kato, M. Notoya, Y. Yamamoto, Y. Sakai, H. Fukuda, S. Yamashina, Y. Hirata, and S. Hirose MARCH-XI, a Novel Transmembrane Ubiquitin Ligase Implicated in Ubiquitin-dependent Protein Sorting in Developing Spermatids J. Biol. Chem., August 24, 2007; 282(34): 24806 - 24815. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Ohmura-Hoshino, E. Goto, Y. Matsuki, M. Aoki, M. Mito, M. Uematsu, H. Hotta, and S. Ishido A Novel Family of Membrane-Bound E3 Ubiquitin Ligases J. Biochem., August 1, 2006; 140(2): 147 - 154. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||

