J. Biochem, 1977, Vol. 81, No. 5 1231-1236
© 1977 Japanese Biochemical Society
research-article |
Isolation and Partial Characterization of the Serum Low Density Lipoprotein from Bullfrog, Rana catesbeiana
*Department of Biochemistry, Teikyo University School of Medicine Kaga, Itabashi-ku Tokyo 173
**Department of Biochemistry, Nippon Medical School Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113
The chemical and physical properties of bullfrog serum low density lipoprotein (LDL) were investigated. On a weight percentage basis, LDL contained cholesterol ester, 30 3%; cholesterol, 5.6%; triglyceride, 12.5%; phospholipids, 23.3%; and protein, 22.4%.
The fatty acid compositions of triglycerides and major phospholipids from the bullfrog serum LDL were quite similar to those of human serum LDL. However, the fatty acid composition of the chlesterol ester from the bullfrog serum LDL was quite different from that of the human serum LDL.
Th average particle weight, determined by gel filtration, was 2 x 106 daltons. This value is very close to that of human LDL. In the fluorescence emission spectrum of bullfrog serum LDL, the emission maximum was 324 nm.
The amino acid composition of the apo-LDL resembled that of human apo-LDL.
1Present address Department of Physiological Chemistry and Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyoku, Tokyo 113.