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J. Biochem, 1982, Vol. 91, No. 1 19-24
© 1982 Japanese Biochemical Society


research-article

The Peptidoglycan-Associated Lipoprotein (PAL) of the Proteus mirabilis Outer Membrane: Characterization of the Peptidoglycan-Associated Region of PAL

Takeshi MIZUNO1, Ritsuko KAGIYAMA and Makoto KAGEYAMA

Mitsubishi-Kasei Institute of Life Sciences Minamiooya, Machida, Tokyo 194

The peptidoglycan-associated lipoprotein (PAL) is present in the cell envelope in a form closely, but not covalently, associated with peptidoglycan in various Gramnegative bacteria. When the cell envelope or the isolated peptidoglycan-PAL complex from Proteus mirabilis, in which PAL maintains the interaction with peptidoglycan, was digested with trypsin, a polypeptide fragment with molecular weight 11,000 (11 K-fragment) was obtained. However, when isolated PAL or the 11 K-fragment which had been dissociated from peptidoglycan was treated with trypsin, they were further digested. The 11 K-fragment maintained essentially the same tight interaction with peptidoglycan as intact PAL. These results indicate that the 11 K-fragment is probably derived from the peptidoglycan-associated region of the PAL molecule. The purified 11 K-fragment contained neither covalently-linked fatty acid nor glycerylcysteine, which are known to be present at the N-terminus of PAL. The N-terminal sequence of the 11 K-fragment was also determined.

1 Present address: Department of Biochemistry, State University of New York at Stony Brook, N.Y. 11794, U.S.A.


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