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Journal of Biochemistry Advance Access published online on August 7, 2008

Journal of Biochemistry, doi:10.1093/jb/mvn098
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© 2008 The Japanese Biochemical Society

Identification of E1AF as a target gene of E2F1-induced apoptosis in response to DNA damage

Yuanyan Wei1, Dan Liu1, Yuqing Ge1, Fengbiao Zhou1, Jiejie Xu1, Hong Chen1, Jianxin Gu1 and Jianhai Jiang1,2,*

1Key Laboratory of Glycoconjuates Research & Gene Research Center, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, and 2Institutes of Brain Science of Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China, 200032

*Corresponding Author: Dr. Jianhai Jiang, PhD. Shanghai Medical College and Institutes of Brain Science of Fudan University. Tel: 86-21-54237660, Fax: 86-21-54237660, E-mail: jianhaijiang{at}fudan.edu.cn

Received June 30, 2008; Accepted July 26, 2008


   Abstract

Transcription factor E1AF plays critical roles in neuronal development and tumor metastasis and is regulated by a number of signaling cascades, including the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. Accumulated evidence indicted that E1AF might contribute to cell survival in response to environment factors. Here, we provided evidence the cell-cycle and apoptosis regulator E2F1 induces E1AF expression at the transcriptional level. DNA damage by etoposide causes E2F1-dependnet induction of E1AF expression at transcriptional level. Furthermore, disruption of E1AF expression by E1AF RNAi decreased E2F1-induced apoptosis in response to etoposide. Thus, we conclude that activation of E1AF provides a means for E2F1 to induce cell apoptosis in response to DNA damage.

Key Words: E1AF, E2F1, apoptosis, DNA damage, H1299 cells


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